Environmental Enrichment and Toys
Parts 1 and 2 in this series have provided top tips for the budget conscious bunny owner on how to enrich their pet’s quality of life. In this article, find out what environmental enrichment you can provide for your pet rabbits without breaking the bank.
Enclosure enrichment
Natural instincts
The first part, ‘oryct’ of the rabbit’s Latin name ‘Oryctolagus cuniculus’ derives from the Greek word for ‘to dig’. The ‘cuniculus’ part means ‘to burrow’ in Latin.
Rabbits will take in more water from a bowl than a dropper style bottle
Water
I highly recommend bowls for drinking water, as it has been proven in studies that rabbits intake more water from a bowl than a dropper style bottle and is more natural for them to lap from below than a heightened bottle. For maximum water intake which has urinary tract health benefits, why not offer both a bowl and a bottle?
Loo roll kebabs
Whilst saving money and the planet, ask neighbours and family to collect used loo or kitchen roll tubes. You can do various things with these to create bunny games:
Simply place in the enclosure or cage for chewing
Stuff with hay
With the twine from the discount store, get a screwdriver or even a pen, to make holes in a few loo roll tubes, to connect together, creating a hanging mobile of loo roll tubes – sprinkle these with treats, dried leaves and pellets then stuff a wad of shredded paper or hay at either end so bunny knows there is a reward in there somewhere. These bring owners hours of pleasure and lots of giggles and brilliant photo opportunities!
Treat balls
You can find plastic dog and cat treat balls in discount stores and these can make perfect toys for our rabbits. Place their daily ration of pellets inside, and watch them work for the meal. As with all enrichment ideas, toys and games, rotate these – so don’t give them a treat ball every day or it will become boring. You may find a commercial wire treat ball a good investment as it doesn’t get eaten or destroyed like other commercial or plastic items may. These are like a mini hanging basket and can be filled with hay, veg, or treats and hung from the roof of the enclosure or the door of a hutch. If you are crafty you could even make your own version of this with some meshing, just be careful of sharp edges.
If you frequent fast food restaurants like too many of us do, recycle and bring the boxes and paper cups home – rinse them out and offer food in them, watch bunny get the cup stuck on their head as they nuzzle for the food! Also, I use the ‘large’ drink cups for portion control – I separate out my veg for patients in the hospital and solo foster bunnies I have, one cup per average sized bunny per day works out about the right amount of recommended vegetables! Easy!
You can find toys for your rabbit in car boot sales and charity shops
Noisy toys
Most bunnies will happily throw around a piece of rolled up paper or a plastic yoghurt pot, as well as noisy toys, that you can buy, or again recycle – scour car boot sales and charity shops for children’s rattles, cat toys with bells in and similar, even cuddly toys can be readily ‘groomed’ by especially solo bunnies. DIY rattles can be created by filling a used small pop bottle with a few pieces of dry pasta.
Bird items
Many garden centres and discount stores have sales in the wintertime for garden bird items that are out of demand until the spring comes. Grass bird houses and even the mesh style nut feeders can be filled with treats for your rabbit, again, either free to throw about or hung on the run or hutch.
Football (or noseball!)
Many rabbits will nudge a cheap or second hand football around the garden, encouraging exercise and mental stimulation.
Dog toys
There are rubber dog toys that are designed to be filled with a paste or wet dog food – many dogs get bored of these, so if yours has done so, don’t throw it away – pop some pellets inside with a stuff of hay in the opening, and watch bunny throw it around!
We hope that you found this article series useful, and are now ready to try out lots of new ideas to make your pet rabbits’ lives more fun!
About Laura Akers
Laura has been nursing for 15 years. She has worked in zoos, referral practices, new start ventures, leading charity hospitals and as a head nurse. Her primary interest within the veterinary world is the nursing care of rabbits and education of rabbit owners. Laura has recently completed a Rabbit Nursing course at the Royal Veterinary College, and is currently studying the BVNA Certificate in Rabbit Nursing. Laura currently works as a night nurse in a busy referral hospital in the West Country and runs Bunnylicious Rabbit Boarding and Bonding from home in the Midlands.